LEDYVINE STUDY TIPS
Textbook Reading
Set yourself up for successful reading:
Choose a high-energy time to read
Don’t pick a chair (or your bed) if it’s too comfortable!
Always use techniques to preview a chapter before you
actually begin reading:
Read the chapter title and section titles
Read the introduction (or first paragraphs) and summary
(last paragraphs)
Read the captions of all the graphics (maps, charts,
illustrations)
Read the bold-faced terms
Read the objectives and/or review questions**
**Use handouts from the instructor in place of textbook
learning objectives and
review questions
Purchase study guides/course packs
Re-read a section until you understand what you are
reading (Read OUT LOUD)
After reading a paragraph or section, stop and play
JEOPARDY
What is important here?
What is a possible test question?
Write questions in the textbook margins and underline the
answer
Read captions, footnotes, graphs, maps, etc in textbooks.
These make good quiz and exam
questions
Finish reading a section of text before highlighting
(15%-25% of a page only!)
Don’t assume that what is highlighted has been learned.
To learn and remember information
you must organize it, express it in your own words and test
yourself ORALLY periodically
Note taking from your text provides a truer test to your
understanding of the material than
merely highlighting
Use Post-Its or tabs to mark important info
Use note cards to record important points from the text.
THEN REVIEW THEM!
Getting the Most Out of Your Study Time
Use daylight hours to study. Use breaks between classes.
Plan a time to study immediately before a recitation-type
class
Plan a time to study immediately after a lecture class.
Studying and then sleeping at night is more efficient
than setting your alarm clock to get up early
to study because during sleep your brain is engaging in
organizational processing.
Take breaks during study time to enhance retention
Every time you begin to study, spend 10 minutes in review
of previous assignments/readings—
Learning is cumulative and you must make use of previous
learning to enhance new learning by
continuously making associations and connections.
Study difficult (or boring) subjects first while you are
fresh
Use waiting time to flip through flash cards or to review
lecture notes
Lecture Notetaking
Always read the material over which an instructor will be
lecturing BEFORE the lecture
Sit in the front of the classroom
Take notes in ink on one side of the paper
Date your notes
Use loose-leaf notebook paper and a three-ring binder
Use the “BIG I” (sometimes called Cornell Method) note
taking format:
Draw a line down the center of each page
Record main ideas to the left of the center line
Record supporting details to the right of the center line
Make up your own shorthand system, using symbols and
abbreviations
Ask questions if you don’t understand the material. If
you don’t “get it” in class, you won’t “get
it” when you review your notes.
Write a summary of the day’s lecture within 24 hours
Record the main points and what you need to remember,
writing in complete sentences
OR summarize by making a chart, flash cards, map, timeline,
etc
Review your lecture notes DAILY—right before class and
the next lecture is a good time. Seeing
material over and over helps make it part of your long-term
memory
Studying Math
In math courses you MUST work out problems on the
homework on your own. Understanding
what the instructor does in class is not the same as being
able to solve the problem yourself.
Even if they are not assigned, work the problems that
have answers in the back of the book.
Do math homework immediately after class before what you
just learned gets “cold”
Schedule a math course at a time when you can be mentally
sharp.
General
NEVER skip a class and STAY the entire class period
Participate either orally or Ask questions
Avoid distractions such as talking with other class members
while the instructor is
talking TURN OFF YOUR CELL PHONE!!!
Record important deadlines and test dates in your planner
or calendar at the beginning of each
semester
Set up a way to organize handouts, syllabi, notes, etc
for each class
Keep a photocopy or electronic copy of major assignments
you’ve turned in
Create an organized, well-lit, and quiet study space
Eat well, exercise, and get enough rest
Make it a goal to have 1 of your instructors know you by
name by the end of the
semester
Ask for help early in the semester. Use available
resources—study groups/review sessions/help
labs
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